Poly Vinyl Chloride Structure

When treated with certain catalysts vinyl chloride monomers undergo polymerization and form the larger compound known as polyvinyl chloride or pvc.

Poly vinyl chloride structure.

Pvc comes in two basic forms. Pvc is used in the manufacture of numerous products including packaging films and water pipes. Effect of hydrogenation and chlorination reactions on the β relaxation of poly vinyl chloride journal of macromolecular science part b. It can be plasticized to make it flexible for use in flooring or unplasticized pvc u for use in building applications and window.

Vinyl chloride is a chlorinated hydrocarbon occurring as a colorless highly flammable gas with a mild sweet odor that may emit toxic fumes of carbon dioxide carbon monoxide hydrogen chloride and phosgene when heated to decomposition. Vinyl chloride is an organohalogen compound that has important industrial applications. Pvc degrades at relatively low temperatures 100 c. Poly vinyl chloride is the plastic known at the hardware store as pvc.

The plumbing in your house is probably pvc pipe unless it s an older house. Vinyl chloride is primarily used to make polyvinyl chloride to manufacture plastics. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year. This is the pvc from which pipes are made and pvc pipe is everywhere.

A highly versatile polymer pvc is compatible with many additives. Poly vinyl chloride polyvinyl chloride pvc is one of the worldwide plastic used due to the inherent properties such as durability corrosive resistance low cost and high performance made pvc a versatile polymer with several applications for instance pipes profiles flooring cable insulation roofing packaging bottling and the medical applications. The symbol for polyvinyl chloride developed by the society of the plastics industry so that items can be labeled for easy recycling is. Rigid sometimes abbreviated as rpvc and flexible.